Monday, 26 December 2016

What you need to know about wireless network

Wireless signals are electromagnetic in nature hence they travel with approximately the speed of light. They can also be referred to as radio frequency waves because they can pass through walls or reflected by metal.
 Types of wireless networks
Personal Area Network (PAN) like bluetooth, wireless mouse e.t.c
Local Area Network (LAN)
Metropolitan Area Network (MAN)
Wide Area Network (WAN)
Dangers of wireless networks
Installing a wireless network in an organization without security gives room for unauthorized people to access your internet facility.
Also, hackers can connect antennas to a vehicle and drive round the organization location in order to detect wireless network so that they can break into the organization's data.
Wireless security
There three categories of wireless networks security namely:
Authentication
Encryption and
Intrusion Prevention System (IPS)
Authentication: it has to do with certificate authentication. Whoever wants to access the wireless network must present the correct certificate of authentication otherwise he won't be able to gain entrance into the network.
Encryption: Wireless networks can also be secured encryption i.e every data sent across the network are encrypted or scrambled so that whoever is trying to hack the network will get the encrypted or scrambled version all data. Only an authorized person will have the public keys for decrypting the encrypted data.
Intrusion prevention system (IPS): it detects illegal wireless network connection that may want to interfere with the wireless network of the organization. It ensures that only authorized wireless access point are allowed.  

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