A nation so blessed with different natural resources
but choose to put all her eggs in one basket.
Placing her entire weight on just one resources, leaving others
untapped, fallowing and completely neglected.
Nigeria’s economy is largely dependent on oil for
revenue. The fall of oil price in the international market has had a negative
impact on the nation’s economy. The Nigerian economy has since nose dived as it were. The
recent deregulation of the petroleum sector by the government has brought about
untold hardship on Nigerians. This has made it mandatory for Nigeria as a nation to seek
and discover alternative sources of income other than oil.
In this vain, the ministry of solid minerals is
working tirelessly to diversify the economy by exploring other natural
resources other oil, harnessing them to become good foreign exchange earner for
the country. To achieve this, it is partnering with foreign expatriate from
Australia and the U.S who have agreed to use their expertise to conduct thorough solid
mineral exploration in the country. The ministry is also sensitizing miners at
state and local level to obtain appropriate licensing which gives them the freedom to explore and mine solid
minerals anywhere in the country. They are advised on the need to obtain both exploration and mining
license which qualifies them to operate as miners in the country.
Some solid minerals found in large deposit in the
country include Limestone, Coal, Tin, Columbite, Iron ore, Gold, Clay, Lead,
Zinc e.t.c
Coal: It is found in large deposit in Enugu. It is
the country’s oldest commercial source of fuel. It was used extensively by the
Nigerian Railway Corporation to drive their trains. Hence the name Coal city
which Enugu is popularly referred to is attributed to its large deposit of coal.
Columbite: It is found in Kano, Kaduna, Bauchi,
Kogi, Plateau and Nassarawa states. Columbite ore is used as an alloy of steel
to form weldable high speed steel for radio transmitting valves and heat
sensitive detective devices.
Clay: It is found in large deposit in Nassarawa
state. It is used for making bricks and ceramics. Brick are used in building
houses, kilns and furnaces.
Limestone: It can be found in Cross River, Benue,
Sokoto, Borno. It is formed as a result of crystallization from seawater or
shell fragment accumulation. It is used for making paint, toothpaste,
detergents, ceramics, cosmetics, soaps e.t.c. It can also be used in building
sculptures and monuments.
Tin: It is found in Jos plateau and can be used to
manufacture paint, paper ink e.t.c.
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